dbserver/OpcConnectionTest/Program.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text.Json;
using Opc.Ua;
using Opc.Ua.Client;

namespace OpcConnectionTest
{
    public class StatusCodeInfo
    {
        public string Name { get; set; } = "";
        public string Hex { get; set; } = "";
        public ulong Decimal { get; set; }
        public string Description { get; set; } = "";
    }

    class Program
    {
        static Dictionary<string, StatusCodeInfo> _statusCodeMap = new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);

        static void LoadStatusCodes()
        {
            string path = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "statuscode.json");
            if (File.Exists(path))
            {
                try {
                    var json = File.ReadAllText(path);
                    var options = new JsonSerializerOptions { PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true };
                    var list = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<StatusCodeInfo>>(json, options);
                    if (list != null) {
                        foreach (var item in list) _statusCodeMap[item.Hex] = item;
                        Console.WriteLine($"✅ {_statusCodeMap.Count}개의 에러 코드 정의 로드 완료.");
                    }
                } catch { }
            }
        }

        static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            LoadStatusCodes();

            // 1. 핵심 변수 (서버 이름 사칭 방지)
            string serverHostName = "192.168.0.20";  //DESKTOP-8VS6SD2 
            string clientHostName = "dbsvr"; 
            string endpointUrl = $"opc.tcp://{serverHostName}:4840";
            string applicationUri = $"urn:{clientHostName}:OpcTestClient"; 
            
            string pfxPath = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "pki/own/certs/OpcTestClient.pfx");
            string pfxPassword = ""; 
            string userName = "mngr";
            string password = "mngr";

            // 필수 폴더들 생성 (TrustedIssuer 포함)
            Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(pfxPath)!);
            Directory.CreateDirectory("pki/trusted/certs");
            Directory.CreateDirectory("pki/issuers/certs"); // ← 이 경로가 필요함
            Directory.CreateDirectory("pki/rejected/certs");

            X509Certificate2? clientCert = null;
            if (!File.Exists(pfxPath))
            {
                var builder = CertificateFactory.CreateCertificate(
                    applicationUri, "OpcTestClient", $"CN=OpcTestClient, O=MyCompany", 
                    new List<string> { "localhost", clientHostName, "192.168.0.5", "192.168.0.102" }
                );
                clientCert = builder.CreateForRSA();
                File.WriteAllBytes(pfxPath, clientCert.Export(X509ContentType.Pfx, pfxPassword));
                Console.WriteLine($"✨ 새 인증서 생성됨: {applicationUri}");
            }
            else
            {
                clientCert = new X509Certificate2(pfxPath, pfxPassword, X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable | X509KeyStorageFlags.MachineKeySet);
            }

            var config = new ApplicationConfiguration
            {
                ApplicationName = "OpcTestClient",
                ApplicationType = ApplicationType.Client,
                ApplicationUri = applicationUri,
                SecurityConfiguration = new SecurityConfiguration
                {
                    ApplicationCertificate = new CertificateIdentifier { Certificate = clientCert },
                    // ⚠️ 에러 발생했던 지점: 아래 3개 경로가 모두 명시되어야 함
                    TrustedPeerCertificates = new CertificateTrustList { StoreType = "Directory", StorePath = Path.GetFullPath("pki/trusted") },
                    TrustedIssuerCertificates = new CertificateTrustList { StoreType = "Directory", StorePath = Path.GetFullPath("pki/issuers") },
                    RejectedCertificateStore = new CertificateTrustList { StoreType = "Directory", StorePath = Path.GetFullPath("pki/rejected") },
                    AutoAcceptUntrustedCertificates = true,
                    AddAppCertToTrustedStore = true
                },
                TransportQuotas = new TransportQuotas { OperationTimeout = 15000 },
                ClientConfiguration = new ClientConfiguration { DefaultSessionTimeout = 60000 }
            };

            await config.ValidateAsync(ApplicationType.Client);
            config.CertificateValidator.CertificateValidation += (v, e) => { if (e.Error.StatusCode != StatusCodes.Good) e.Accept = true; };

            ISession? session = null;
            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Step 1: Connecting to {endpointUrl}...");
                var endpointConfig = EndpointConfiguration.Create(config);
                using (var discovery = await DiscoveryClient.CreateAsync(config, new Uri(endpointUrl), DiagnosticsMasks.All, CancellationToken.None))
                {
                    var endpoints = await discovery.GetEndpointsAsync(null);
                    var selected = endpoints.OrderByDescending(e => e.SecurityLevel)
                                           .FirstOrDefault(e => e.SecurityPolicyUri.Contains("Basic256Sha256")) ?? endpoints[0];
                    
                    Console.WriteLine($"🔍 정책 선택됨: {selected.SecurityPolicyUri}");
                    var endpoint = new ConfiguredEndpoint(null, selected, endpointConfig);

                    Console.WriteLine("Step 2: Creating session...");
                    var identity = new UserIdentity(userName, Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(password));
#pragma warning disable CS0618
                    session = await Session.Create(config, endpoint, false, "OpcTestSession", 60000, identity, null);
#pragma warning restore CS0618
                }
                Console.WriteLine($"✅ Connected! SessionID: {session.SessionId}");
                var result = await session.ReadValueAsync("ns=1;s=shinam:p-6102.hzset.fieldvalue");
                Console.WriteLine($"🟢 TAG VALUE: {result.Value}");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                if (ex is ServiceResultException sre)
                {
                    string hexCode = $"0x{((uint)sre.StatusCode):X8}";
                    Console.WriteLine($"\n❌ OPC UA 서비스 오류: {hexCode}");
                    if (_statusCodeMap.TryGetValue(hexCode, out var info)) {
                        Console.WriteLine($"👉 에러명: {info.Name}");
                        Console.WriteLine($"👉 설  명: {info.Description}");
                    }
                }
                else Console.WriteLine($"❌ 오류: {ex.Message}");
            }
            finally { if (session != null) { await session.CloseAsync(); session.Dispose(); } }
            Console.WriteLine("\n엔터를 누르면 종료됩니다...");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}